This book is an introduction to the study of methods of obtaining
generating functions. It is an expository work at the level of the
beginning graduate student. The first part of Chapter I gives the reader
the necessary definitions and basic concepts. The fundamental method of
direct summation is explained and illustrated. The second part of
Chapter I deals with the methods developed by Rainville. These methods
are based principally on inventive manipulation of power series.
Weisner's group-theoretic method is explained in detail in Chapter II
and is further illustrated in Chapter III. When this method is
applicable, it yields a set of at least three generating functions. In
Chapter II for the Laguerre polynomials six generating functions were
found. Truesdell's method is studied in Chapter IV. For a given set of
functions {fez, an the success of this method depends on the existence
of certain transformations. If fez, a) can be transformed into F(z, a)
such that a a-; F(z, a)=F(z, a+ 1), or if fez, a) can be transformed
into G(z, a) such that a a-; G(z, a)=G(z, a-I), then from each
transformed function a generating function can be obtained. Truesdell's
method for obtaining the transformed functions does not require any
ingenuity on the user's part. Truesdell has shown how these simple
results may be exploited to generate more complicated results by means
of specified, systematic, and general processes. His method of obtaining
generating functions is only one of these results.