This study aid on numerical optimization techniques is intended for
university undergraduate and postgraduate mechanical engineering
students. Optimization procedures are becoming more and more important
for lightweight design, where weight reduction can, for example in the
case of automotive or aerospace industry, lead to lower fuel consumption
and a corresponding reduction in operational costs as well as beneficial
effects on the environment. Based on the free computer algebra system
Maxima, the authors present procedures for numerically solving problems
in engineering mathematics as well as applications taken from
traditional courses on the strength of materials. The mechanical
theories focus on the typical one-dimensional structural elements, i.e.,
springs, bars, and Euler-Bernoulli beams, in order to reduce the
complexity of the numerical framework and limit the resulting design to
a low number of variables. The use of a computer algebra system and the
incorporated functions, e.g., for derivatives or equation solving,
allows a greater focus on the methodology of the optimization methods
and not on standard procedures.
The book also provides numerous examples, including some that can be
solved using a graphical approach to help readers gain a better
understanding of the computer implementation.