This book is the first study of the development of German opera in
northern Germany from the first comic operas of Johann Adam Hiller at
Leipzig in 1766 to the end of the century. Intellectually and
historically, the period witnessed the flowering of the German stage and
German letters. German opera was an inseparable part of the new
aspirations of the German stage during the Enlightenment. Thomas Bauman
stresses the vital role of the mixed repertories of German companies in
effecting changes in the genre. North German opera began as a basically
literary genre. It then changed dramatically in response to two major
trends: first, the contact with the serious elements and styles of
tragedy and secondly, the triumph on German stages of Italian, French,
and Viennese comic operas. The book is generously illustrated with music
examples. There is also a complete catalogue of texts of North German
opera: those composed for performance and unset published librettos both
cross-indexed under the librettists' names.