In this Element, the authors consider fully discretized p-Laplacian
problems (evolution, boundary value and variational problems) on graphs.
The motivation of nonlocal continuum limits comes from the quest of
understanding collective dynamics in large ensembles of interacting
particles, which is a fundamental problem in nonlinear science, with
applications ranging from biology to physics, chemistry and computer
science. Using the theory of graphons, the authors give a unified
treatment of all the above problems and establish the continuum limit
for each of them together with non-asymptotic convergence rates. They
also describe an algorithmic framework based proximal splitting to solve
these discrete problems on graphs.