This book examines the trend and growth of non-banking financial
companies (NBFCs), both from balance sheet and regulations view-points.
It further investigates the role of NBFCs in furthering financial
inclusion, last-mile delivery of credit and their contribution to
financial sector.
Since the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) formally recognised the NBFCs in
India in 1964, they have increased significantly in terms of size, form
and types of products and instruments. They have also managed their
asset quality better than banks. Traditionally they were dependent on
banks for funds, but after the global financial crisis they began to tap
the capital market. Concomitantly, the RBI regulations have closed the
fault lines and tightened rules.
The book assesses whether NBFCs in India should be treated as shadow
banks, discusses how to achieve the right amount of regulation and
safeguards without unduly stifling the NBFC sector, and studies the
funding opportunities and challenges of NBFCs in India. As such, it
serves as a basic reference for students in finance, and a valuable tool
for professionals such as policymakers and investment analysts and other
stakeholders in the finance area.