Sian Lewis explores the role of news and information in shaping Greek
society from the sixth to the fourth centuries, b.c. Applying ideas from
the study of modern media to her analysis of the functions of gossip,
travel, messengers, inscriptions, and institutions in the polis, she
demonstrates that news was a vital concern for the ancient Greeks.
Specifically, the acquisition and exchange of information played a key
role in determining status and power.
Proceeding from a discussion of individual citizens involved in the
exchange of news to an account of more complex forms of communication
organized by the polis, Lewis traces the role of what we call news in a
culture that was primarily oral. She contrasts the informal exchanges
that occurred among travelers and merchants with the official
announcements made by heralds and envoys. She also analyzes the motives
behind such official announcements and the ways in which the authorities
exerted control over the flow of information. Finally, she reconsiders
the role of the political assembly and the origins of the public
inscription, which has until now been assumed to have been the primary
source of news for Greek citizens.
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