Nanotechnology has been established in membrane technology for decades.
In this book, comprehensive coverage is given to nanotechnology
applications in synthetic membrane processes, which are used in
different fields such as water treatment, separation of gases, the food
industry, military use, drug delivery, air filtration, and green
chemistry. Nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes, nanoparticles, and
dendrimers are contributing to the development of more efficient and
cost-effective water filtration processes. Gas separation and carbon
capture can be significantly improved in flue gas applications.
Nanoporous membrane systems engineered to mimic natural filtration
systems are being actively developed for use in smart implantable drug
delivery systems, bio artificial organs, and other novel nano-enabled
medical devices. The microscopic structure of nanoporous ceramic
membranes, mainly focusing on zeolite materials, as well as the
energy-saving effect of membrane separation, contribute to various
chemical synthesis processes. In the food industry, nanotechnology has
the potential to create new tools for pathogen detection and packaging.
For each application, nanotechnology is mostly used to make composite
membranes, and the book provides a detailed look at the mechanisms by
which the composite membrane works in each application area.