Offerings in the Greek Bronze Age: bringing of offerings in ancient
Greece was such a normal, daily and ever-present custom that it became
the quintessence of religious acts, defined simply as "doing something
(holy)". Based on their historical tradition, the Greeks believed that
originally animals were not sacrificed, but rather only bloodless
offerings were given, but indeed it seems that the ritual butchering of
animals and the following meal of meat can be traced back historically
to the human condition before the development of agriculture. As can be
seen from Palaeolithic finds of deposited bones and sculls at sacred
sites, the practice was based on feelings of guilt in relation to
killing animals, already sensed by early Stone Age hunters. In order to
avoid harming the order of nature by breaking the taboo against killing
animals, the butchering was performed in a ritual, i.e. as an offering,
and the collection of the bones after the meal was carried out as a form
of restitution. Thus "the sacrifice, as a meeting with death, an act of
death that confirms the continuation of life, has stemmed from the
Palaeolithic way of subsistence".