The Mount Vernon community in Fairfax County, Virginia, draws its name
from George Washington's home overlooking the Potomac River. Washington
acquired the house and plantation in 1754 and lived there in peace and
war until his 1799 death. Since then, however, the area's 340-year
history has gained breadth and texture beyond Washington's personal
heritage. In the 1840s and 1850s, forty Quaker families moved to Mount
Vernon and revitalized area agriculture and commerce. The Mount Vernon
Ladies' Association bought the mansion and 200 acres from Washington's
great-grandnephew in 1858 and continues to preserve the historic
landmark to this day. The development of Route 1 and the George
Washington Memorial Parkway in the 20th century contributed to today's
economic development and growth in the Mount Vernon area. Neighborhoods
and sites along the Potomac River are rife with history, including
landmarks like the Woodlawn Plantation, Gum Springs, Pohick Church, Fort
Belvoir, and Gunston Hall.