The story of Mount St. Helens is that of an active volcano and human
interaction with it. The mountain is culturally important to the
regional native people. Its Cowlitz name, Lawetlat'la, means Person From
Whom Smoke Comes. Early European settlers saw opportunities to make a
living from the natural resources, and people fell in love with the
forested valleys and slopes of the glacier-clad peak with the blue lake
at its foot. Forgotten were the eruptions of the 19th century and the
fact that the landscape was a product of frequent violent explosions. A
report from the 1970s reminded locals that Mount St. Helens is an active
volcano and could erupt again before the end of the 20th century. Only a
few people at that time were aware of what the mountain was capable of,
and many were surprised at the events that took place in 1980.