Up until the last century there was a tendency, among directors in the
theatre and academic critics alike, to stress the philosophical and
satirical content of Molière's comedy and to overlook the fact that he
was a professional man of the theatre. More recently, certain
influential critics have tended to go to the other extreme and to
emphasise the theatrical and aesthetic qualities of his plays at the
expense of what they may have to offer as plays of ideas. This study
seeks to reconcile the two approaches: while exploring the evolution of
Molière's comedy as a vehicle for his own talents as an actor and for
the resources of his company, the author also seeks to define the
composition of the original audiences, both in the public theatre and at
Court, and to assess the taste and attitudes of the spectators for whom
the plays were written.