This volume looks at the study of dynamical systems with
discontinuities. Discontinuities arise when systems are subject to
switches, decisions, or other abrupt changes in their underlying
properties that require a 'non-smooth' definition. A review of current
ideas and introduction to key methods is given, with a view to opening
discussion of a major open problem in our fundamental understanding of
what nonsmooth models are.
What does a nonsmooth model represent: an approximation, a toy model, a
sophisticated qualitative capturing of empirical law, or a mere
abstraction? Tackling this question means confronting rarely discussed
indeterminacies and ambiguities in how we define, simulate, and solve
nonsmooth models. The author illustrates these with simple examples
based on genetic regulation and investment games, and proposes precise
mathematical tools to tackle them.
The volume is aimed at students and researchers who have some experience
of dynamical systems, whether as a modelling tool or studying
theoretically. Pointing to a range of theoretical and applied
literature, the author introduces the key ideas needed to tackle
nonsmooth models, but also shows the gaps in understanding that all
researchers should be bearing in mind.
Mike Jeffrey is a researcher and lecturer at the University of Bristol
with a background in mathematical physics, specializing in dynamics,
singularities, and asymptotics.