In the past fi fteen years there has been a growi ng interest in the
development of children's awareness of language as an object in itself
-- a phenomenon now generally referred to as metal inguistic awareness.
Until the publication of an earlier volume in the Springer Series in
Language and Communication, The Chitd's Conoeption oi Language, edited
by A. Sinclair, R. J. Jarvella, and W. J. M. Levelt, there had been no
systematic treatment of metalinguistic awareness. The major goal of that
volume was to map out the field of study by describing the phenomenon of
interest and defining major theoretical issues. The aim of the present
volume is to present an overview of metalinguistic awareness in children
which reflects the current state of research and theory. The volume is
divided into three major sections. The first considers various
conceptual and methodological issues that have arisen from efforts to
study metalinguistic awareness. It addresses such questions as what is
metalinguistic awareness, when does it begin to emerge, and what tasks
and procedures can be employed to assess its development in young
children. The second sect ion cri ti ca 11y revi ews the research that
has been conducted i nto the four general types of metalinguistic
awareness -- phonologieal, word, syntactic, and pragmatic awareness. In
the final section the development of metalinguistic awareness is
examined in relation to general cognitive development, reading
acquisition, bilingualism, and early childhood education.