THE CORE OF MENTAL HEALTH LAW A musty file in Arizona's Greenlee County
Courthouse reveals that on January 22, 1912, shortly before Arizona
became a state, a 19-year-old Mexican-American woman residing in Morenci
was taken into custody and placed in the county jail by a deputy sheriff
who, that same day, filed with the Greenlee County Probate Court the
following commit- ment petition: Have known girl about one year. Last
summer-July or Aug. 19- commenced to act irrational. Has been under
treatment of physicians past 4 months. They called me this A.M. and told
me they were unable to treat her successfully-that she is crazy and I
must arrest her. The proposed patient was apparently examined the next
day by two physicians, who duly completed the required medical
questionnaire. In addition to mentioning that the patient's physical
health was good, that she was "cleanly" in her personal habits, that she
did not use liquor, tobacco, or drugs, and that neither she nor any of
her relatives had ever been mentally ill or hospitalized in the past,
the doctors listed the follow- ing information on those portions of the
form devoted to mental illness and dangerousness: Dangerousness: No
threats or attempts to commit suicide or murder. Is of a very happy
temperament. Has a tendency to laugh and sing. Facts indicating
insanity: She wanted to dance. Most of conversation was fairly rational.