Life in this part of Western New York State began typically as
wilderness owned by the Holland Land Company, based in Batavia. Joseph
Ellicott was mandated to survey and plot the area. He established the
counties of Genesee and Orleans. Soon, a major trail followed the Oak
Orchard Creek, running from today's Shelby Center, passing through
present day Medina, and onward to Lake Ontario. Settlers soon followed
in the early 1800's, but the real impetus to the growth of the region
was, of course, the construction of the Erie Canal. That waterway opened
the entire area which led to the establish the three major industries in
Medina: quarrying of the famous Medina Sandstone, used throughout the
United States and even overseas, metal foundries, and the emergence of
the furniture manufacture business. These factors led to real wealth
within Medina by the turn of the Twentieth Century which is reflected in
what has been left behind and preserved.