An accessibly-written survey of the origins and growth of the discipline
of medievalism studies.
The field known as "medievalism studies" concerns the life of the Middle
Ages after the Middle Ages. Originating some thirty years ago, it
examines reinventions and reworkings of the medieval from the
Reformation to postmodernity, from Bale and Leland to HBO's Game of
Thrones. But what exactly is it? An offshoot of medieval studies? A
version of reception studies? Or a new form of cultural studies? Can
such a diverse field claim coherence? Should it be housed in departments
of English, or History, or should it always be interdisciplinary?
In responding to such questions, the author traces the history of
medievalism from its earliest appearances in the sixteenth century to
the present day, across a range of examples drawn from the spheres of
literature, art, architecture, music and more. He identifies two major
modes, the grotesque and the romantic, and focuses on key phases of the
development of medievalism in Europe: the Reformation, the late
eighteenth century, and above all the period between 1815 and 1850,
which, he argues, represents the zenith of medievalist cultural
production. He also contends that the 1840s were medievalism's one
moment of canonicity in several European cultures at once. After that,
medievalism became a minority form, rarely marked with cultural
prestige, though always pervasive and influential.
Medievalism: a Critical History scrutinises several key categories -
space, time, and selfhood - and traces the impact of medievalism on
each. It will be the essential guide to a complex and still evolving
field of inquiry.
David Matthews is Professor of Medieval and Medievalism Studies at the
University of Manchester.