This fully illustrated study explores the armies of the Hindu,
Buddhist and Jain states within what are now India, Pakistan,
Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Nepal during the period AD 500-1500, as well
as Afghanistan until the early 13th century AD.
Following the emergence of a distinct 'medieval Indian' civilization in
the Late Classical and Early Medieval periods, there was a prolonged
struggle between this civilization and that of the eastern Islamic
world, concluding with the rise of the Mughal Empire at the start of the
16th century. In this fully illustrated study, David Nicolle
investigates the traditions and enduring conservatism of non-Islamic
medieval Indian warfare, notably evident in recruitment patterns and the
significance of archery and cavalry. The role and impact of
war-elephants, both positive and negative, are also considered, as well
as the influence of climate and weather (notably the seasonal monsoon)
on warfare in this region. As well as assessing arms and armour -
contrasting the advanced technology and high status of Indian weapons
(especially swords) with the remarkable lack of metallic armour in the
region during this period - the author also explores siege warfare and
riverine and naval warfare in South Asia. This book assesses the
contributing factors identified by those who have sought to explain why
the huge wealth and substantial populations of the traditional
non-Islamic Indian states did not prevent their persistent failure in
the face of Islamic invasion and conquest.
