The electronic storage of medical patient data is becoming a daily
experience in most of the practices and hospitals worldwide. However,
much of the available data is in free text form, a convenient way of
expressing concepts and events but especially challenging if one wants
to perform automatic searches, summarization or statistical analyses.
Information Extraction can relieve some of these problems by offering a
semantically informed interpretation and abstraction of the texts.
MedInX, the Medical Information eXtraction system presented in this book
is designed to process textual clinical discharge records in order to
perform automatic and accurate mapping of free text reports onto a
structured representation. MedInX components are based on Natural
Language Processing principles, and provide several mechanisms to read,
process and utilize external resources, such as terminologies and
ontologies. MedInX current practical applications include automatic code
assignment and an audit system capable of systematically analyze the
content and completeness of the clinical reports.