In 1978, in the foreword to Weeding and Sowing: A Preface to a Science
of Mathematics Education, Hans Freudenthal wrote that his book is a
preface to a science that does not exist. Almost 20 years later, does
his claim still hold true?
The present book is the result of the reflection of many individuals in
mathematics education on this and related questions. Is mathematics
education a science? Is it a discipline? In what sense? What is its
place within other domains of research and academic disciplines? What
accounts for its specificity? In the book, the reader will find a range
of possible answers to these questions, a variety of analyses of the
actual directions of research in different countries, and a number of
visions for the future of research in mathematics education.
The book is a result of an ICMI Study, whose theme was formulated as:
`What is Research in Mathematics Education and What are Its Results?'.
One important outcome of this study was the realization of the reasons
for the difficulty of the questions that the study was posing, leading
possibly to a set of other questions, better suited to the actual
concerns and research practices of mathematics education researchers.
The book addresses itself to researchers in mathematics education and
all those working in their neighborhood who are concerned with the
problems of the definition of this new scientific domain emerging at
their borders.