Once known as MCI-Bridgewater and earlier as the Massachusetts State
Farm, the Bridgewater Correctional Complex opened in 1854. It was one of
several progressive charitable institutions the state created as a model
for communities around the world. However, deteriorating conditions for
its residents shadowed Bridgewater's evolution from an almshouse to a
prison and hospital for the criminally insane. A century later, it was
among the nation's most notorious asylums. Historian Michael J. Maddigan
offers a riveting examination of this infamous history, including the
inspiration for state-sponsored welfare, moral and legal challenges and
the experiences of the people who lived and worked there.