Safe within their cocoons, butterflies only become vulnerable when they
emerge to enchant the world with their beauty. Madama Butterfly has
been breaking hearts for over a century with its tragic tale of an
innocent Japanese girl who abandons her faith and her family to marry an
American naval lieutenant. Giacomo Puccini created a dozen operas, many
of them rooted in his fascination with exotic lands and foreign
cultures. Inspired by a London performance of one-act play by American
playwright David Belasco, the composer developed an emotionally charged
musical score to accompany this tale of devotion, tradition, and
sacrifice.
The opera's most famous aria, "Un bel di vedremo" ("One beautiful day,
we will see"), in which the heroine professes her faith in her lover,
ranks among the most popular works in the soprano repertoire. "Dovunque
al mondo" ("Throughout the world") characterizes Butterfly's American
officer with a musical theme based on "The Star Spangled Banner." Other
highlights include the endings of each of the three acts: the extended
love duet "Vogliatemi bene" ("Love me, please."); the wordless beauty of
"Coro a bocca chiusa," ("Humming Chorus"); and the climactic aria "Con
onor muore" ("To die with honor"). This authoritative 1906 edition of
one the world's most beloved operas features the original Italian
lyrics.