M-Solid Varieties of Algebras provides a complete and systematic
introduction to the fundamentals of the hyperequational theory of
universal algebra, offering the newest results on M-solid varieties of
semirings and semigroups. The book aims to develop the theory of
M-solid varieties as a system of mathematical discourse that is
applicable in several concrete situations. It applies the general theory
to two classes of algebraic structures, semigroups and semirings. Both
these varieties and their subvarieties play an important role in
computer science.
A unique feature of this book is the use of Galois connections to
integrate different topics. Galois connections form the abstract
framework not only for classical and modern Galois theory, involving
groups, fields and rings, but also for many other algebraic,
topological, ordertheoretical, categorical and logical theories. This
concept is used throughout the whole book, along with the related topics
of closure operators, complete lattices, Galois closed subrelations and
conjugate pairs of completely additive closure operators.