Linguistic Penalties and the Job Interview looks at a relatively
untapped area of language and social life: the role of language and
interaction in constructing the job interview and how this role produces
disadvantage in the linguistically diverse communities of the Western
world. It relates the specific activity of the job interview to the
wider field of institutional discourse and discusses relevant social
theories in the light of the data.
The volume considers job interviews as key 'gatekeeping' encounters
within the workplace from two main perspectives: interviews as extreme
examples of social evaluation, showing how inferential processes of
moment-to-moment talk in interaction can lead to the 'small tragedies'
of everyday life; and interviews as a window into social inequality more
generally. It illustrates interactional sociolinguistic and linguistic
ethnography methodology through the job interview and workplace data and
argues for the importance of practical relevance - applying
sociolinguistic analysis to educational interventions.