In the context of conducting research on the consequences of scientific
and tech- nological advance, the Europaische Akademie is also concerned
with the support of scientists in the doctoral or post-doctoral phase
who are working on topics or methods within its research spectrum. The
first dissertation supported by the Europaische Akademie is published in
this volume of the book series "Wissen- schaftsethik und
Technikfolgenbeurteilung". One of the research areas of the Europaische
Akademie is the scientific investi- gation of environmental consequences
of new technologies. Energy conversion and transportation are thereby
considered as important areas of technological advance. The dissertation
follows this thread by comparing the impacts of natural gas vehicles on
human health and the environment with those of reference vehi- cles
fueled by petrol and Diesel. This question is addressed within the
framework of Life Cycle Assessment, which is one important instrument of
environmental Technology Assessment. Within this framework, a new method
for the assessment of impacts on human health is developed and applied.
In this way, the dissertation contributes to the methodological research
of the Europaische Akademie in the field of Technology Assessment. The
book is addressed to researchers in the fields of alternative fuels,
Techno- logy Assessment, and Life Cycle Assessment in particular. It may
also be of inter- est to decisionmakers and the wider public concerned
with environmental impacts of energy conversion and transportation. It
was written in English in order to be accessible to an international
audience.