This second volume introduces the concept of shemes, reviews some
commutative algebra and introduces projective schemes. The finiteness
theorem for coherent sheaves is proved, here again the techniques of
homological algebra and sheaf cohomology are needed. In the last two
chapters, projective curves over an arbitrary ground field are
discussed, the theory of Jacobians is developed, and the existence of
the Picard scheme is proved.
Finally, the author gives some outlook into further developments- for
instance étale cohomology- and states some fundamental theorems.