This volume brings to light a variety of previously ignored ways in
which law can be central to the causes and structure of poverty, and
explores new legal arenas and theories that could form the basis of a
transformative use of law in order to reduce poverty.
The contributions range over a wide terrain, including international
human rights conventions, domestic constitutional and statutory
provisions, and the law relating to social insurance and social
assistance. Poverty is examined as being in certain respects legally
constructed (i.e. there are ways in which specific laws create and
exacerbate poverty). Also explored is the role of law in establishing
specific rights or entitlements that contribute to reducing poverty, in
particular social security provision and litigation as a tool for
combating poverty. Finally, and most concretely, the volume examines
divergent approaches to legal initiatives addressing specific aspects of
poverty such as tackling child labour, reducing economic discrimination
against women, and protecting the freedom of employees to organize
collectively. Throughout the volume is an acute awareness of the
contradictory ways in which law can impact on poverty, and on the
reality of poverty as not simply a domestic issue, but a cross-border
and global challenge.