Post-World War II Oregon was a place of optimism and growth, a
spectacular natural region from ocean to high desert that seemingly
provided opportunity in abundance. With the passing of time, however,
Oregon's citizens -- rural and urban -- would find themselves entangled
in issues that they had little experience in resolving. The same trees
that provided income to timber corporations, small mill owners, loggers,
and many small towns in Oregon, also provided a dramatic landscape and a
home to creatures at risk. The rivers whose harnessing created power for
industries that helped sustain Oregon's growth -- and were dumping
grounds for municipal and industrial wastes -- also provided passageways
to spawning grounds for fish, domestic water sources, and recreational
space for everyday Oregonians.
The story of Oregon's accommodation to these divergent interests is a
divisive story between those interested in economic growth and perceived
stability and citizens concerned with exercising good stewardship
towards the state's natural resources and preserving the state's
livability. In his second volume of Oregon's environmental history,
William Robbins addresses efforts by individuals and groups within and
outside the state to resolve these conflicts. Among the people who have
had roles in this process, journalists and politicians Richard Neuberger
and Tom McCall left substantial legacies and demonstrated the
ambiguities inherent in the issues they confronted.