Our current ecological crises compel us not only to understand how
contemporary media shapes our conceptions of human relationships with
the environment, but also to examine the historical genealogies of such
perspectives. Written during the onset of the Little Ice Age in Britain,
Middle English romances provide a fascinating window into the worldviews
of popular vernacular literature (and its audiences) at the close of the
Middle Ages. Andrew M. Richmond shows how literary conventions of
romances shaped and were in turn influenced by contemporary perspectives
on the natural world. These popular texts also reveal widespread concern
regarding the damaging effects of human actions and climate change. The
natural world was a constant presence in the writing, thoughts, and
lives of the audiences and authors of medieval English romance - and
these close readings reveal that our environmental concerns go back
further in our history and culture than we think.