New examination of how land politics were closely entwined with the idea
of Englishness.
The land question loomed large in late Victorian and Edwardian politics,
playing a major part in Conservative, Liberal and Labour policymaking:
in the context of concern about the faltering agricultural economy and
the effects oflarge-scale rural-urban migration, land reforms were hotly
debated in and out of parliament as never before. This book offers the
first full-length study of the relationship between Englishness and the
politics of land. It explores the ideas and cultural attitudes that
informed political positions on the land question, from paternalist
"pure squire Conservatism" to patriotic radical visions of pre-enclosure
England: the author underlines how the land question excited political
passion and controversy because it involved contested issues of national
identity, national character and race.
By examining how land politics functioned as a site for patriotic
debate, the book offers fresh insights into the ideological significance
of contemporary nationalistic discourse, which in the British context
has more usually been associated with war and empire than apparently
"domestic" issues. In doing so, it argues for the importance of rural -
but not necessarily reactionary - constructions of Englishness in late
nineteenth and early twentieth-century England.
Dr PAUL READMAN is Lecturer in Modern History at King's College London.