La Matronne Chinoise is a new critical edition of a two-act comedy by
Pierre-RenE Lemonnier, first performed in paris in 1765. Lemonnier
adapted a theme which dates back to the Latin writer Petronius, and is
also present in an old Chinese story, which had recently been taken up
by Voltaire, that of the apparently inconsolable widow who rapidly finds
consolation in the arms of another. The edition is accompanied by a full
introduction setting out the play's historical and thematic context,
along with an analysis of its versification, and by an appendix
reproducing earlier versions of the tale from Petronius to Voltaire.