On August 14, 1945, Alfred Eisenstaedt took a picture of a sailor
kissing a nurse in Times Square, minutes after they heard of Japan's
surrender to the United States. Two weeks later LIFE magazine
published that image. It became one of the most famous WWII photographs
in history (and the most celebrated photograph ever published in the
world's dominant photo-journal), a cherished reminder of what it felt
like for the war to finally be over. Everyone who saw the picture wanted
to know more about the nurse and sailor, but Eisenstaedt had no
information and a search for the mysterious couple's identity took on a
dimension of its own.
In 1979 Eisenstaedt thought he had found the long-lost nurse. And as far
as almost everyone could determine, he had. For the next 30 years Edith
Shain was known as the woman in the photo of V-J Day, 1945, Times
Square. In 1980 Life attempted to determine the sailor's identity.
Many aging warriors stepped forward with claims, and experts weighed in
to support one candidate over another. Chaos ensued.
For almost two decades Lawrence Verria and George Galdorisi were
intrigued by the controversy surrounding the identity of the two
principals in Eisenstaedt's most famous photograph and collected
evidence that began to shed light on this mystery. Unraveling years of
misinformation and controversy, their findings propelled one claimant's
case far ahead of the others and, at the same time, dethroned the
supposed kissed nurse when another candidate's claim proved more
credible. With this book, the authors solve the 67-year-old mystery by
providing irrefutable proof to identify the couple in Eisenstaedt's
photo. It is the first time the whole truth behind the celebrated
picture has been revealed.
The authors also bring to light the couple's and the photographer's
brushes with death that nearly prevented their famous spontaneous Times
Square meeting in the first place. The sailor, part of Bull Halsey's
famous task force, survived the deadly typhoon that took the lives of
hundreds of other sailors. The nurse, an Austrian Jew who lost her
mother and father in the Holocaust, barely managed to escape to the
United States. Eisenstaedt, a World War I German soldier, was nearly
killed at Flanders.