Keir Hardie was a founder and the first parliamentary leader of the
Labour Party. At the turn of the 19th century he was Labour's most
famous face. But despite being voted Labour's 'Greatest Hero' at the
2008 Party Conference, in recent years his extraordinary story seems all
but forgotten. Born illegitimate just outside Glasgow in 1856, his life
didn't start gently. Before the age of 10, he was the sole wage earner
in his working class, atheist family. He never went to school but was
self-taught, avidly reading books lent him by a kind young clergyman.
This led to two major conversions in his life: first to Christianity,
and then to socialism. While earlier biographies have neglected the
former, pointing out his experience of hardship as the source of his
passion for social justice, the role of Christianity in Hardie's life
was profound. It shaped his involvement in many of the greatest social
changes of the time.