Kazakhstan, one of the largest countries on earth, was long hidden from
the rest of the world behind the Iron Curtain, and continued to remain
unnoticed among the "stans" of Central Asia that gained independence
from the Soviet Union in the early 1990s. Now, twenty years later, it
has emerged as a modern state with far-reaching ambitions. It has
developed rapidly over the last decade, raising a brand-new capital in
the middle of its vast, empty grasslands, and stepping up to take the
leading position in the region. Blessed with great reserves of oil, gas,
and mineral resources, it is politically and economically stable, and
the richest country in Central Asia. The seemingly endless expanse of
the Kazakh Steppe takes visitors by surprise. In the east and southeast
the terrain eventually changes to picturesque highlands and mountains,
providing natural habitats for a number of rare animal and bird species.
Once home to ancient civilizations, this immense land has yielded a
wealth of archaeological artefacts. The modern Kazakh people emerged
from the rise and fall of a succession of medieval Turkic states before
being absorbed into the Russian Empire. They were pastoral nomads,
self-sufficient, free, and famously adaptable. Their openness and
generosity of spirit have survived against all the odds of a grim
history. Today Kazakhstan is open for business, and receptive again to
outside cultural influences. Culture Smart! Kazakhstan introduces
Western readers to this complex, unknown people. It guides you through
their traditions, customs, and social values. It describes how they
behave at work, at home, at leisure, and on the street, and what they
eat and drink. There are vital tips on communicating, and invaluable
insights into Kazakhstan's dynamic business culture and economy.