Edward W. Said locates Joseph Conrad's fear of personal disintegration
in his constant re-narration of the past. Using the author's personal
letters as a guide to understanding his fiction, Said draws an important
parallel between Conrad's view of his own life and the manner and form
of his stories. The critic also argues that the author, who set his
fiction in exotic locations like East Asia and Africa, projects
political dimensions in his work that mirror a colonialist preoccupation
with "civilizing" native peoples. Said then suggests that this dimension
should be considered when reading all of Western literature. First
published in 1966, Said's critique of the Western self's struggle with
modernity signaled the beginnings of his groundbreaking work,
Orientalism, and remains a cornerstone of postcolonial studies today.