The problem of probability interpretation was long overlooked before
exploding in the 20th century, when the frequentist and subjectivist
schools formalized two conflicting conceptions of probability. Beyond
the radical followers of the two schools, a circle of pluralist thinkers
tends to reconcile the opposing concepts. The author uses two theorems
in order to prove that the various interpretations of probability do
come into opposition and can be used in different contexts. The goal
here is to clarify the multi fold nature of probability by means of a
purely mathematical approach and to show how philosophical arguments can
only serve to deepen actual intellectual contrasts. The book can be
considered as one of the most important contributions in the analysis of
probability interpretation in the last 10-15 years.