A lavishly illustrated biography of James Gillray, inventor of the art
of political caricature
James Gillray (1756-1815) was late Georgian Britain's funniest, most
inventive, and most celebrated graphic satirist and continues to
influence cartoonists today. His exceptional drawing, matched by his
flair for clever dialogue and amusing titles, won him unprecedented
fame; his sophisticated designs often parodied artists such as William
Hogarth, Joshua Reynolds, and Henry Fuseli, while he borrowed and
wittily redeployed celebrated passages from William Shakespeare and John
Milton to send up politicians in an age--as now--where society was fast
changing, anxieties abounded, truth was sometimes scarce, and public
opinion mattered.
Tim Clayton's definitive biography explores Gillray's life and work
through his friends, publishers--the most important being women--and
collaborators, aiming to identify those involved in inventing satirical
prints and the people who bought them. Clayton thoughtfully explores the
tensions between artistic independence, financial necessity, and the
conflicting demands of patrons and self-appointed censors in a time of
political and social turmoil.
Distributed for the Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art