Formed shortly after the outbreak of World War 2, and equipped with
Messerschmitt Bf 109Es, Jagdgeschwader 1 was initially tasked to
defend the regional North Sea and Baltic coastal areas and the Germany's
main port cities and naval bases. The greatest task for JG 1 though came
after 1942 in its defense of the Reich against the US Eighth Air Force's
B-17s and B-24s, bearing the brunt of defense against increasingly
regular, larger and deep penetrating USAAF daylight bomber raids with
fighter escort. Levels of attrition subsequently grew, but so did
experience among the leading aces, who were often the subject of
propaganda films and literature.
Many of Germany's most famous World War 2 aces flew with JG 1 including
Herbert Ihlefeld (132 victories), Heinz Bär (220), and Walter Oesau
(127), piloting Bf 109Es, Fw 190s and the Heinkel 162 jet fighter.
Packed with photographs and profile artwork and revealing first-hand
accounts, this is the compelling story of the Luftwaffe fighter pilots
who battled to defend the skies of Germany.