This volume of Princeton Readings in Religions brings together the work
of more than thirty scholars of Islam and Muslim societies in South Asia
to create a rich anthology of primary texts that contributes to a new
appreciation of the lived religious and cultural experiences of the
world's largest population of Muslims. The thirty-four
selections--translated from Arabic, Persian, Urdu, Bengali, Tamil,
Gujarati, Hindavi, Dakhani, and other languages--highlight a wide
variety of genres, many rarely found in standard accounts of Islamic
practice, from oral narratives to elite guidance manuals, from
devotional songs to secular judicial decisions arbitrating Islamic law,
and from political posters to a discussion among college women
affiliated with an "Islamist" organization. Drawn from premodern texts,
modern pamphlets, government and organizational archives, new media, and
contemporary fieldwork, the selections reflect the rich diversity of
Islamic belief and practice in South Asia. Each reading is introduced
with a brief contextual note from its scholar-translator, and Barbara
Metcalf introduces the whole volume with a substantial historical
overview.