Before there was a city of Fremont, there was the town of Irvington, and
earlier still a busy crossroads called Washington Corners. Fields of
grain once spilled over an open landscape, spurring production here of
the first wheat harvesters in California. After local landowners built
the Washington College of Science and Industry in the 1870s, they
renamed its host town Irvington. By 1890, it boasted the largest, most
advanced winery in the state and had earned the title, Beautiful
Irvington, home of gracious estates, apricot orchards, baseball, and
first-class, high-bred trotters. Cows from Swiss dairy farms populated
its green fields by the 1920s, and experimental airplanes dotted its
blue skies soon after. In 1956, the City of Fremont absorbed Irvington,
and its muddy sloughs were transformed into Central Park and lovely Lake
Elizabeth.