Drawing on historical, literary and cultural studies perspectives, this
book examines the phenomenon of the "Returned Yank" in the cultural
imagination, taking as its point of departure the most exhaustively
discussed Returned Yank narrative, The Quiet Man (dir. John Ford, 1952).
Often dismissed as a figure that embodies the sentimentality and
nostalgia of Irish America writ large, this study argues that the
Returned Yank's role in the Irish cultural imagination is much more
varied and complex than this simplistic construction allows. Throughout
the twentieth century and into the twenty-first, s/he has been widely
discussed in broadcast and print media, and depicted in plays, novels,
short stories and films. The imagined figure of the Returned Yank has
been the driving impetus behind some of Ireland's most well-known
touristic endeavours and festivals. In the form of U.S. Presidential
visits, s/he has repeatedly been the catalyst for questions surrounding
Irish identity. Most
significantly, s/he has been mobilised as an arbiter in one of the most
important debates in post-Independence Ireland: should Ireland remain a
"traditional" society or should it seek to modernise? His/her repeated
appearances in Irish literature and culture after 1952 - in remarkably
heterogeneous, often very sophisticated ways - refute claims of the
"aesthetic caution" of Irish writers, dramatists and filmmakers
responding to the tradition/modernity debate.