The branch of engineering that is concerned with the designing and
analysis of structures to avoid damages caused by earthquakes is known
as earthquake engineering. The goal of the discipline is to make
structures like buildings and bridges that are resistant to earthquakes.
It aims to make structures that do not stumble in case of minor shaking
or collapse during a major earthquake. It focuses on the protection of
natural and man-made environment and societies from earthquakes by
stopping risks to acceptable levels. Earthquake engineering has two
primary objectives; to foresee the consequences of earthquakes and
design and maintain structures that can sustain earthquakes. The field
is considered a subset of mechanical engineering, chemical engineering,
applied physics, geotechnical engineering and structural engineering.
This book unfolds the innovative aspects related to this field which
will be crucial for the holistic understanding of the subject matter. It
also elucidates new techniques and their applications in a
multidisciplinary approach. This book is meant for students who are
looking for an elaborate reference text on earthquake engineering.