Intercropping is experienced by preponderance of farmers in many regions
of the world. Intercropping has since long been used as mean to cover
the risk of failure of base crop and it can pilot to boost food supply
without retreating the sustainability of soil. This system of cropping
suppresses weeds, reduces pest disease infestation, gives yield
advantage and there is stable yield over time. Crop fertilizer needs can
be met with the addition of an organic fertilizer, which is suitable for
enhancing crop yields on sustained basis and cost effective too. The use
of legumes as an intercrop can serve a potential source of organic
fertilizer. It can be used as a supplement source of nutrition
especially that of nitrogen. It is an economical way of food production
as one input such as N from legume can be applied once and used by all
the crop components in the farm thereby saving time for the farmer. Thus
present project will be helpful to farmers in order to augment the crop
yield and sustain the soil fertility, identify an effective and low cost
fertilizer level technique for maize and substitute N-fertilizer with
leguminous crops as an organic source.