Natural gas reserves are limited as oil reserves and requires a shift
towards synthetic fuel such as Synthetic Natural Gas (SNG) is required
which can contribute towards cleaner environment. Conventional coal
gasification can be replaced with biomass in order to produce synthetic
natural gas (SNG). Synthetic natural gas can be used in existing natural
gas distribution network, transport, domestic and industrial sector with
almost no or little modifications. This study evaluates the integration
of synthetic natural gas (SNG) production using biomass gasification
with combined heat and power plant (CHP). Different performance
indicators are used for comparison and different processes of carbon
conversion, energy efficiencies, economic feasibility and commercial
availability of technologies are evaluated.The results obtained by
integration show yield of synthetic natural gas production about 77.4%
on lower heating value basis as in the reference case of SNG production
from 100 MW biomass (dried) input with power cycle and district heating.