Small scale enterprises have been given an important place in the
framework of the Indian economy since independence. The SSI sector units
account for 95 per cent of the country's total number of industrial
units, 40 percent of the output of the whollmanufacturing sector, 35 per
cent of the country's total export and provide employment opportunities
to around 17 million people.Nearly 8000 products are being manufactured
by this sector.Finance is the important driving force and ingredient for
the development of Small Scale Industries.Industrial development can be
accelerated. The participation of new entrepreneurs in economic
activities depends upon the sources of and access to the funds on
reasonable terms and conditions. The financial sources for small scale
industries may be broadly categorized into two types viz., fixed capital
or long term capital and working capital or short term capital. One of
the major problems of small scale industrial sector, is non-availability
of adequate funds at reasonable rates and conditions. The credit
institutions need to overhaul and strengthen the follow-up and
supervisory machinery at the branch level.