Popular culture is invariably a vehicle for the dominant ideas of its
age. Never was this more true than in the late-19th and early 20th
centuries, when it reflected the nationalist and imperialist ideologies
current throughout Europe. This text examines the various media through
which nationalist ideas were conveyed in late-Victorian and Edwardian
times - in the theatre, "ethnic" shows, juvenile literature, education
and the iconography of popular art. Several chapters look beyond World
War I, when the most popular media, cinema and broadcasting, continued
to convey an essentially late-19th-century world view, while government
agencies like the Empire Marketing Board sought to convince the public
of the economic value of empire. Youth organizations, which had
propagated imperialist and militarist attitudes before the war,
struggled to adapt to the new internationalist climate.