Imperfect Unions examines the vital role that nineteenth- and
twentieth-century dramatic and literary enactments played in the
constitution and consolidation of race in the United States. Diana
Rebekkah Paulin investigates how these representations produced, and
were produced by, the black-white binary that informed them in a wide
variety of texts written across the period between the Civil War and
World War I--by Louisa May Alcott, Thomas Dixon, J. Rosamond Johnson,
Charles Chesnutt, James Weldon Johnson, William Dean Howells, and many
others.
Paulin's "miscegenated reading practices" reframe the critical cultural
roles that drama and fiction played during this significant half
century. She demonstrates the challenges of crossing intellectual
boundaries, echoing the crossings--of race, gender, nation, class, and
hemisphere--that complicated the black-white divide at the turn of the
twentieth century and continue to do so today.
Imperfect Unions reveals how our ongoing discussions about race are
also dialogues about nation formation. As the United States attempted to
legitimize its own global ascendancy, the goal of eliminating evidence
of inferiority became paramount. At the same time, however, the
foundation of the United States was linked to slavery that served as
reminders of its "mongrel" origins.