The Environment -Development syndrome has been the major concern of
developing countries like India. The developing countries being
disenchanted by the unforeseen consequences brought forth by the process
of development have been in a dilemma to choose between development and
environmental protection. It would obviously be absurd to advice the
developing countries to stop all industrialisation for the sake of the
environment. The standard of living and standard of life simultaneously
are the pre-requisites for humanity to survive. While development
provides the former, the latter rests on the environment. It has been a
tough trade-off decision between economic growth and environmental
protection especially in developing countries. Development per se, is
not always the cause of environmental degradation. Rather, there are
certain kinds of mindless development strategies that deteriorate the
environment and these need to be curbed and changed. As a result there
is a growing recognition that the overall goals of environment and
development are not in conflict but are indeed the same.