Ijams Nature Center, on the banks of the Tennessee River, evolved from
humble beginnings during the early 20th century into a natural showplace
known as the Island Home Bird Sanctuary. Developed by Harry Ijams,
Knoxville's leading ornithologist, and Alice Yoe Ijams, First Lady of
Knoxville Garden Clubs, the Ijams property has been a gathering point
for birders and nature-lovers for more than a century. Girl Scouting has
been a fixture at Ijams since 1923, followed by Camp Mary Ijams, and
Camp Margaret Townsend in the Smokies was created in part through Ijams
and Townsend family ties. Harry Ijams also helped establish the first
official campsite on Mount LeConte and used his artistry as a commercial
illustrator to promote the Smoky Mountains as a national park. Over the
years, Ijams Nature Center has grown in size and stature to become the
region's leading wildlife sanctuary and environmental learning center
incorporating Mead's Quarry, which in its heyday produced Tennessee
marble used both in local buildings and national monuments.