Translated from the Russian by E.J.F. Primrose
"Remarkable little book." -SIAM REVIEW
V.I. Arnold, who is renowned for his lively style, retraces the
beginnings of mathematical analysis and theoretical physics in the works
(and the intrigues!) of the great scientists of the 17th century.
Some of Huygens' and Newton's ideas. several centuries ahead of their
time, were developed only recently. The author follows the link between
their inception and the breakthroughs in contemporary mathematics and
physics.
The book provides present-day generalizations of Newton's theorems on
the elliptical shape of orbits and on the transcendence of abelian
integrals; it offers a brief review of the theory of regular and chaotic
movement in celestial mechanics, including the problem of ports in the
distribution of smaller planets and a discussion of the structure of
planetary rings.