Procopius, born at Caesarea in Palestine late in the 5th century, became
a lawyer. In 527 CE he was made legal adviser and secretary of
Belisarius, commander against the Persians, and went with Belisarius
again in 533 against the Vandals and in 535 against the Ostrogoths.
Sometime after 540 he returned to Constantinople. He may have been that
Procopius who was prefect of Constantinople in 562, but the date of his
death (after 558) is unknown.
Procopius's History of the Wars in 8 books recounts the Persian Wars
of emperors Justinus and Justinian down to 550 (2 books); the Vandalic
War and after-events in Africa 532-546 (2 books); the Gothic War against
the Ostrogoths in Sicily and Italy 536-552 (3 books); and a sketch of
events to 554 (1 book). The whole consists largely of military history,
with much information about peoples and places as well, and about
special events. He was a diligent, careful, judicious narrator of facts
and developments and shows good powers of description. He is just to the
empire's enemies and boldly criticises emperor Justinian. Other works by
Procopius are the Anecdota or Secret History--vehement attacks on
Justinian, Theodora, and others; and The Buildings of Justinian (down
to 558 CE) including roads and bridges as well as churches, forts,
hospitals, and so on in various parts of the empire.
The Loeb Classical Library edition of Procopius is in seven volumes.